Perioral dermatitis - Perioral Dèrmatozhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioral_dermatitis
Perioral Dèrmatoz (Perioral dermatitis) se yon iritasyon po komen sou figi a. Sentòm yo enkli plizyè ti boul (1‑2 mm) ak ti anpoul, pafwa ak wouj sou fon ak echèl. Blesi yo lokalize sou po a alantou bouch la ak twou nen yo. Li ka pèsistan oswa renouvlab epi li sanble anpil ak rosacea, epi li ka gen kèk karakteristik akne ak dèrmatoz alèjik.

Estewoyid topik ka lakòz kondisyon an, epi pwodui idratant ak kosmetik ka kontribye tou nan devlopman maladi po a. Tretman an anjeneral konsiste pou sispann itilize estewoyid topik ak pwodui kosmetik, epi nan ka ki pi grav, pran tetracycline oral. Sispann estewoyid ka fè iritasyon an vin pi mal okòmansman.

Kondisyon an estime afekte 0.5‑1 % popilasyon mondyal chak ane. Jiska 90 % moun ki afekte yo se fanm ki gen laj ant 16 ak 45 an.

Tretman - Medikaman OTC
Dermatit perioral souvan koze pa dèrmatoz kontak kwonik ki soti nan pwodui kosmetik, kidonk aplike pwodui kosmetik sou po a pa rekòmande. Lè w pran antihistamin OTC li ka itil. Tretman souvan mande pou plizyè mwa.
#OTC antihistamine
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  • Papil alantou bouch la ak twou nen, ak kèk tach wouj sou background, souvan obsève kòm plak oswa pustul alantou bouch la.
    References Perioral Dermatitis 30247843 
    NIH
    Perioral dermatitis se yon kondisyon po ki benign, souvan obsève lakay jèn fanm, ki karakterize pa ti boul wouj oswa plak sou po sèk ki antoure bouch la. Pandan ke li tipikman afekte zòn alantou bouch la, li ka parèt tou tou pre je yo ak nen, sa ki mennen nan tèm li yo, dèrmatit periorifisyèl. Itilizasyon estewoyid sou figi a ka deklanche kondisyon sa a; kidonk premye etap nan tretman an se anjeneral sispann itilize estewoyid sa yo. Lòt opsyon tretman yo enkli aplikasyon metronidazol ak inibitè calcineurin, oswa pran antibyotik tetrasiklin oral. Dèrmatit peryoral anjeneral reponn byen ak tretman, men li ka pafwa pèsiste oswa retounen repete.
    Perioral dermatitis is a benign eruption that occurs most commonly in young, female adults, consisting of small inflammatory papules and pustules or pink, scaly patches around the mouth. Although the perioral region is the most common area of distribution, this disease also can affect the periocular and paranasal skin. For this reason, it is often referred to as periorificial dermatitis. Topical steroid use to the face can trigger this, and therefore, a primary recommendation for treatment would be discontinuation of steroid application by the patient. Other treatment approaches include topical metronidazole, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and oral tetracycline antibiotics. Perioral dermatitis often responds readily to therapy but can be chronic and recurrent.
     Allergic contact cheilitis caused by propolis: case report 35195191 
    NIH
    Propoli se yon sibstans lipofil ki ekstrè soti nan plant pa myèl. Objektif rapò sa a se montre enpòtans sibstans sa a kòm kòz cheilit kontak alèjik. Yon pasyan fi 21 an te plenyen pou ègzema peryoral ki te gratèl pandan 5 ane. Nan mwa ki sot pase yo, li te tou afekte kou a. Apre dyagnostik dèrmatoz kontak, li te fè yon tès patch. Rezilta tès patch la te trè pozitif pou propoli (++) .
    Propolis is a lipophilic resin extracted from plants by bees. The purpose of this case report was to show the importance of this substance as cause of allergic contact cheilitis. A 21-year-old female patient complained of pruritic perioral eczema for 5 years. In the past months it also affected the neck. After diagnosing contact dermatitis, she was submitted to a patch test with a Latin American baseline series. The result was strongly positive for propolis (++)
     Predictive Model for Differential Diagnosis of Inflammatory Papular Dermatoses of the Face 33911757 
    NIH
    Plizyè maladi po enflamatwa ki karakterize pa papul eritematoz. Maladi ki souvan rankontre klinikman se folliculitis ak rosacea. Maladi ki relativman ra yo enkli eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), granulomatous periorificial dermatitis (GPD) ak lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei (LMDF).
    Various inflammatory skin diseases characterized by erythematous papules that most often affect the face include clinically common folliculitis and rosacea, and relatively rare eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), granulomatous periorificial dermatitis (GPD), and lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei (LMDF).